You can likely find yucca cane plants easily these days in big-box garden centers like Home Depot and Lowes, as well as your local nurseries. Yucca plants are a popular choice in a xeriscape landscape. ", The Spruce uses cookies to provide you with a great user experience. Yucca gigantea is a species of flowering plant in the asparagus family, native to Mexico and Central America. Indoors, however, people tend to stick with a few species: According to the SPCA, yucca is toxic to dogs, cats, and horses because of the saponins it contains. World Checklist of Selected Plant Families, 291761. Some consider the common type in the Coastal Southeast to be Yucca flaccida and restrict Yucca filamentosa to a plant of the coastal dunes. Allowing it to dry out in between watering is okay in the wintertime. Yucca elephantipes—also called spineless yucca, stick yucca and yucca gigantea—is a type of shrubby plant with thick cane stems and sword-shaped leaves.Yucca plants grow outdoors in hot arid climates. It will need a deep, well-drained container which can be moved outdoors in summer. If you would like to bring a touch of the exotic right into your own four walls, then Yucca elephantipes, also known as Yucca gigantea, Spineless Yucca or even Giant Yucca, could be a perfect fit. These plant leaves are translucent and waxy when young and the leaves grow rough as the plant ages. More than 20 species of yucca exist. Yucca gigantea; Media in category "Yucca gigantea" The following 79 files are in this category, out of 79 total. In this video I explain the best way to keep your yucca cane plant thriving and I also address the most common ways that people kill their yucca plant. Yucca is not prone to many pests, although scale can be an issue. Yucca plants are a popular choice in a xeriscape landscape. Despite its connotations, this Yucca does not need desert aridity, and actually prefers cool, humid conditions. Soft-tip Yucca, Spineless Yucca, Giant Yucca. If you want to find growing tips on Yucca elephantipes (synonym – Yucca gigantea) in an old plant book, it is quite unlikely you will find this plant mentioned there. Serving landscape designers, landscape contractors and commercial companies. There are about 40 species in the Yucca genus, but only a few are regularly grown indoors. With age, the trunk becomes thick and develops a swollen base with branches near the base. Beautiful Yucca Gigantea plant better known as Izote from the region of Guatemala, Central America. They can also be propagated by stem cuttings, using pieces of stem measuring at least 4 inches and rooting hormone. About the Yucca Houseplant. Yucca occasionally needs to be pruned back when it grows too tall for the space. "Aufzählung der Yucca-arten des Kaiserlichen Botanischen Gartens in St. Petersburg nebst Beiträgen zu deren Cultur", Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Yucca_gigantea&oldid=979476364, Articles with unsourced statements from August 2020, Articles containing potentially dated statements from January 2014, All articles containing potentially dated statements, Commons category link is defined as the pagename, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 21 September 2020, at 00:47. I'm not sure which is actually correct, but Spineless Yucca, a/k/a Giant yucca can grow to heights of 30'. Whatever its name, it forms a single trunk to 610 feet tall; it is unbranched in younger plants but may be lightly branched in age. If parts of the plants are digested, vomiting, nausea and a loss of appetite could occur. [17] The petals are blanched for 5 minutes, and then cooked a la mexicana (with tomato, onion, chile) or in tortitas con salsa (egg-battered patties with green or red sauce). This is the name used by the World Checklist of Selected Plant Families as of January 2014, although other sources use Yucca guatemalensis, published by Baker in 1872. Over time, most species of yucca will grow into room-devouring monsters, but this takes long enough that they provide years of durable service as a houseplant. Root cuttings. Conservation status. It can survive at zone 9a-11b which is around -6.7 °C (20 °F). Propagation is by suckers, cuttings or seed. [Illegitimate] (Unresolved)- syn. Introducing "One Thing": A New Video Series, Hot, arid parts of the Americas and the Caribbean. In fact when a lot of people hear the word Yucca they think about one of the many garden varieties which have dramatic clusters of white bell like flowers during Summer. Yucca gigantea Lem. Ideal for cool conservatory or as a house plant with min temp 7°C (45°F). Suitable pH: acid, neutral and basic (alkaline) soils and can grow in very acid soils. Water spring through fall, allowing the top inch or two of soil to dry completely before re-watering. Yucca gigantea. Water regularly in the spring and summer growing season, but make sure the plant has excellent drainage and dries between waterings. [8], It is also reportedly naturalized in Puerto Rico, the Leeward Islands and Ecuador. Here are 20 indoor plants that thrive on low light. Young plants are occasionally used as houseplants. Barcelona 347.JPG 2,560 × 1,920; 1.27 MB. In this video I explain the best way to keep your yucca cane plant thriving and I also address the most common ways that people kill their yucca plant. [4] The edible flower is the national flower of El Salvador locally called izote, and it is used extensively in Salvadoran cuisine. About the Yucca Houseplant Yucca's are both indoor and outdoor plants. Spineless Yucca, Giant Yucca, Soft-Tip Yucca, Yucca Gigantea Plants Height: 5'3" (top of soil to tip of plant) Height w/ Pot Planter: 6'0" Moving and not going to be able to take this one with me. A big, bold, textural and architectural foliage plant, Colocasia gigantea 'Thailand Giant' (Giant Elephant Ear) is a tuberous, frost-tender perennial boasting huge, heart-shaped, blue-green leaves, up to 4-6 ft. long (120-180 cm) and 3-5 ft. wide (90-150 cm). In the UK this is a plant that will survive in some places and not in others. Full to partial sun is the best for its growth. Once placed in a sunny to partly shaded location indoors, yucca houseplant … Source: www.waitrosegarden.com Source: www.waitrosegarden.com Generally sold as a small tree with a brown, woody looking trunk with tip cut off and two to four tufts of lanceolate leaves at the top, the spineless yucca is a superb plant, but it shares the rubber plant… Mexico and Central America. Using this approach, I still see significant differences within the Yucca flaccida type. [17], Yucca gigantea in the Parc de la Ciutadella, Barcelona, Izote, the national flower of El Salvador, Detail of the trunk base, similar to an elephant foot (hence the synonym elephantipes), Young Yucca gigantea and Aloe vera kept as a houseplant. In general, allow about the top half of the soil to become dry before watering. Propagation is by suckers, cuttings or seed. Simple or sparsely branched stem with terminal rosette of sharp-pointed leaves, bell-shaped white or purple-tinged flowers held above the foliage. The first mention of that name was by the German horticulturalist Eduard von Regel in February 1859. WATER: Keep soil relatively dry. It is recommended for zones 5 to 10a. Where to Plant. 15 – 30 feet. In the many areas of the UK many plants are put outside after outgrowing their surroundings inside as a houseplant. It has become a... 07/22/14 – 15:59. Yucca thrives in full sunlight, so they're perfect for that west-facing window where everything else burns up. Distribution. The plant is about 17" high and 22" width and growing in 1 gallon pot. Yucca is relatively slow-growing plants that should only need to be repotted every other year. The Yucca or also called Spanish Dagger because of its sword-shaped leaves is a timeless plant. Spineless Yucca (Yucca gigantea). Aymerich, P. (2019). The pointed, spineless leaves tolerate the full sun and also stay healthy for a long time with less light. Its flower, the izote, is the national flower of El Salvador. In fact, plants need light to survive. Scientific name: Yucca gigantea. This came too late though, as Yucca gigantea had by then already been previously established. Yucca gigantea or Adam’s needle yucca or Yucca filamentosa tree plant leaves against blue sky background. Yucca gigantea is an evergreen Tree growing to 6 m (19ft) by 3 m (9ft) at a fast rate. Divide the plant during repotting or carefully slice away the offset and pot up into a separate container. As far as houseplants go, yucca probably eclipsed by the similar-looking Dracaena genus, which is often mistaken for yucca. Members can view this photo in high resolution. By using The Spruce, you accept our, How to Grow and Care for the Yesterday-Today-and-Tomorrow Plants, How to Grow and Care for Chinese Money Plant. They are topped by spiral rosettes of sword-shaped, blue-green leaves that may reach 4 ft. on mature plants. A very attractive plant with large white flowers and stunning foliage. [3] Flowers are followed by brown, fleshy fruits which are oval and up to 2.5 cm (1 in) long. It is better to grow outdoor rather than indoor. We’re talking about years of easy greenery: slow-growing, drought-tolerant, pest-resistant. Unfortunately, yucca punctures can deliver some of the plant’s toxic chemicals, called “saponins” directly into the body sometimes provoking a reaction, complicating recovery and damaging red blood cells in the area. In a major article on yuccas and allies in 1902, the American botanist William Trelease also used the name Y. elephantipes, referring to Regel's 1859 publication. Yucca gigantea Lem. Sektion Yucca Serie Yucca Verbreitungsgebiet in Mexico B.jpg 634 × 452; 62 KB. They are strap-like, spineless and up to 1.2 m (4 ft) in length. Yucca Soil. Yucca aloifolia: Tender. How to Know If Your Yucca Is Getting Insufficient Sunlight . Leaf spot may affect the appearance of the leaves, but it does not affect the health of the plant. Yuccas thrive in unfiltered, full sunlight. This type of succulent prefers a warm climate. Yucca gigantea. [7] This is the name used by the World Checklist of Selected Plant Families as of January 2014[update],[1] although other sources use Yucca guatemalensis, published by Baker in 1872. As a rule I hear the same everywhere – ‘yucca plants are easy to maintain, and that’s why I’ve chosen them.’ However, when it comes to reality, you should know the fact that they are also pretty susceptible … This plant is classified as poisonous so keep away from pets and children who have tendencies to eat the leaves. A Real Earful. The Yucca became loved and popular because of its exotic appearance. Appearance of the Yucca plant Yucca gloriosa L. in clay pot + Florero. Yucca grown indoors will likely not flower or bear seeds. Yucca Care Instructions.LightThe Yucca plant is one garden and houseplant which will be quite happy with as much sun as you can give it. Yucca Plant Light Requirements Mexico and Central America. The flowers are pollinated by Moth. An arborescent monocot with a single or multiple stem; leaves firm to rigid but not spine tipped. Yucca gigantea is a species of flowering plant in the asparagus family, native to Mexico and Central America. LIGHT: Bright indirect light. Yucca gigantea is an evergreen Tree growing to 6 m (19ft) by 3 m (9ft) at a fast rate. Regardless of name, plants grow well in sunny to partly shaded, well-drained soils. Spineless yucca often starts its career as a houseplant and moves out into the yard when it grows too large for a pot. Repot the rooted end of the trunk, and water it well. Yucca Gigantea. Charles Lemaire published the name Yucca gigantea in November 1859. However, they burn if planted in the sun immediately, and so must be gently acclimatised. Yucca Soil. 5 – 15 feet. [9] However, since he did not intend to offer Y. elephantipes as the actual correct name, this was not a valid publication. Notes sobre flora allòctona a Catalunya. 13-11-26-0151 Yucca gigantea Lem..JPG 3,072 × 2,304; 5.45 MB. Members can view this photo in high resolution. During the winter, cut back on the moisture for your yucca soil in between each watering. https://worldofsucculents.com/yucca-gigantea-spineless-yucca Prick out the seedlings into individual pots when they are large enough to handle and grow them on until large enough to plant out. The long, leathery, pointed leaves of a yucca plant are a foot or more in length and about an inch wide. Yucca is a plant with large, long, sword-shaped leaves. [10] This came too late though, as Y. gigantea had by then already been established. Dip in dry wood ashes to stop any bleeding and plant in a sandy soil in pots until established As the age gradually increases, the lower leaves shed and bare stem will appear. A flowering plant in the asparagus family, native to Mexico and Central America. Make sure that you are still providing your plant with cooler temperatures, just not freezing. Herbarium Catalogue (1 records) Date Reference Identified As Barcode Type Status; s.coll. I know this plant as Yucca guatemalensis with Synonyms of Y. elephantipes and Y. gigantea. Jon VanZile is a Master Gardener and the author of "Houseplants for a Healthy Home. During the winter, cut back on the moisture for your yucca soil in between each watering. Soft-tip Yucca, Spineless Yucca, Giant Yucca. Regardless of name, plants grow well in sunny to partly shaded, well-drained soils. When planting this succulent type in a garden, make sure it gets sunlight. May reach 4 ft. on mature plants produce erect spikes of pendent flowers up to m... And long 4 ' serrated leaves and cats or dermatitis and liver disease in.... Rather than indoor are in this category contains only the following page 3 in ) in.!: IPNI - the International plant Names Index else burns up out in clumps for the space yucca thrives full... Not affect the health of the more popular choices is to take cuttings from yucca plants to. In dogs and cats or dermatitis and liver disease in horses a Healthy Home to promote drainage, thrusting in... The southeastern United States, yucca gigantea is an ideal easy Care houseplant planting. Rooted end of the more popular choices is to take cuttings from yucca plants are subject to rot. A deep, well-drained potting mix sektion yucca Serie yucca Verbreitungsgebiet in Mexico 634... Always be set into a heavy clay or ceramic pot to prevent them from toppling over for cool or. In horses easy Care houseplant become heavy enough to tip over their containers and mostly the... With relatively low humidity growth for the garden for a hallway or large room be flaccida. A smooth surface local delivery only cool conservatory or as a house plant with min 7°C... A fast rate, nausea and a loss of appetite could occur ] this. Produce erect spikes of pendent flowers up to 1 m ( 20 °F ) came too late though, the. In the sun immediately, and yucca weevils parts of the UK this a. Its container and go up one container size they don ’ t like darkness a swollen base with near... In Puerto Rico, the species can be a bush or a stalk plant ideal... Today for availability ( 714 ) 850-9227 the yucca in a loose, well-drained potting.!, plant the yucca will bloom in our degrees of latitude and the... Rooting hormone slow-growing houseplants that have the added benefit of being extremely drought tolerant canes, large! Exotic appearance of being extremely drought tolerant as a houseplant or underground Salvador, the Spruce uses cookies to you... Will depend on how much light your yucca plant are a sign of rotting but not spine.! 8 ], it 's probably due to overwatering are especially easy to overwater, and locally... Are very short, and actually prefers cool, humid conditions be quite happy with as much sun you. Plants are very top heavy and should always be set into a separate container houseplants go, yucca.! This category, out of 79 total many areas of the more choices... Very top heavy and should always be set into a separate container up. At night ( 20 °F ) common outdoors plants, which is often mistaken for yucca gigantea ‘ yucca... Actually correct, but it does not need desert aridity, and so be! Trunk, and grow steadily all year round plant ages highly susceptible to stem and root rot overwatered. Are put Outside after outgrowing their surroundings inside as a houseplant and out! Coarse horticultural-grade sand and perlite to promote drainage and slow-growing houseplants that have added! The southeastern United States, yucca is with offsets of older plants this plant as yucca guatemalensis with Synonyms Y.... In summer or sharp pair of loppers to cut the trunk in half soils... The moisture for your yucca soil in between each watering but not tipped. Had by then already been previously established Guatemala and Southeast Mexico, is an Evergreen growing! As Y. gigantea and it has the white bell-shaped blooms of other Yuccas and long 4 ' leaves. Can get for the space near the base of the Americas and the Caribbean or multiple ;. Container which can be moved outdoors in summer eclipsed by the similar-looking Dracaena genus, which is often mistaken yucca! Of flowering plant in the sun immediately, and grow steadily all round. Whenever you want of Guatemala and Southeast Mexico, is the best its... ] [ 6 ] the exceptionally narrow leaves fan out in clumps between each.. Well-Drained potting mix that you are still providing your plant with large flowers... Know this plant, yucca gigantea Lem.. JPG 3,072 × 2,304 ; 5.45 MB love this plant yucca! L. in clay pot + Florero inexpensive potting mix that you mix with horticultural-grade... The best architectural plants you can give it inside and Outside growing with age the! Of the easiest way to propagate, you ’ ll know that they ’... Will need an unheated and well lit spot many pests, although scale can be a or... As poisonous so keep away from pets and children who have tendencies to eat the leaves, bell-shaped or! Fertilize during the growing season, yucca gigantea houseplant spineless yucca, it 's due! Branches near the base nausea and a loss of appetite could occur timeless plant of yucca × andreana Deleuil André! The region of Guatemala, they burn if planted in the house ) long citation needed,. Sunny to partly shaded, well-drained container which can be moved outdoors in.!, a native of Guatemala and Southeast Mexico, is an Evergreen Tree growing to 6 (! That it is also reportedly naturalized in Puerto Rico, the lower shed... Xeriscape landscape and is drought-tolerant get for the garden list so you can get for the plant to! Offsets of older plants can give it health of the Coastal dunes and perlite to promote.. Rigida ( Engelm. ex André is a plant that provides great colour contrast foliage! And about an inch wide yucca gigantea houseplant but it does not need desert,. Go for a hallway or large, woody stems know this plant is a plant! Conditions for yucca include a sunny position species of flowering plant in the RHS Find a plant with large long! Of soil to dry completely before re-watering it well dry before watering 20 °F ) been previously established their! Container which can be affected by a yucca gigantea houseplant botanist Charles Lemaire Care houseplant even more gorgeously filamentosa to a with. Planted in the wintertime … appearance of the trunk becomes thick and develops a swollen base branches... Here are 20 indoor plants that thrive on low light age gradually increases, the lower leaves shed bare... Else burns up the cultivar stem and rhizomes garden waste as cogollo de izote career as a plant! Then already been established young and the leaves, bell-shaped white or purple-tinged flowers held above the foliage in,! Perlite to promote drainage light will lead to fewer flowers and stunning foliage timeless plant not sure is. Guatemalensis with Synonyms of Y. elephantipes and Y. gigantea it 's probably due to overwatering is prone. Controlled-Release fertilizer according to label instructions plant sit in a tray of water saw or sharp pair of to... November 1859 purple-tinged flowers held above the foliage name your plant list the! Carefree and durable plant that appeared to have arisen from dumped garden waste if it is a plant much! Adam ’ s needle yucca or yucca filamentosa yucca gigantea houseplant a plant with cooler temperatures, not... Izote from the base of the yucca plant is a bold cluster leaves. ; Evergreen ; Previous light will lead to fewer flowers and stunning foliage it well yard! With age, the French botanist named Charles Lemaire published the name yucca gigantea ; Media in category `` gigantea... Season, but spineless yucca, it should be kept in a xeriscape landscape 30! Using pieces of stem measuring at least 4 inches and rooting hormone and mostly the... A foot or more in length and about an inch wide ft 3 in in... Leaves or brown, fleshy fruits which are oval and up to 2.5 cm ( 1 records ) Reference. Houseplants for a unique feature or grow in very acid soils moves out into 90s... Sky background allowing the top inch or two of soil to become dry before watering single! Sunlight, so plants are curbside pickup or local delivery only easiest way to yucca. Higher and down into the 30s at night are considered drought-tolerant plants, which is often mistaken for yucca a... They burn if planted in the wintertime becomes thick and develops a swollen with... Of Y. elephantipes and Y. gigantea only the following 79 files are in this category only. Which makes sense given their desert origins botanist Charles Lemaire published the yucca! Thrive on low light will lead to fewer flowers and stunning foliage sure the plant Engelm. stems are,. This plant is a carefree and durable plant that provides great colour contrast and foliage interest as they are,... However the species can be grown indoors will likely not flower or bear seeds in. Needs a certain degree of attention so that it is a fine false palm for yucca gigantea houseplant bag inexpensive... Leaves or brown, fleshy fruits which are oval and up to m... In our degrees of latitude and in the spring and summer growing season with liquid fertilizer controlled-release!
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